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NEW
AGE |
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Meditation -- Part
6
by Dr.
John Ankerberg, Dr. John Weldon |
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Spiritistic Energy Manifestations
One of the principal features of New Age practice is the belief in
a universal or cosmic energy circulating throughout the body (e.g.,
prana, chi, mana, orgone, or ki). This energy can be
manipulated for various spiritual or psychological purposes, and it is
even palpable.
Energy "manifestations" are a principal characteristic of
meditative experiences as well. Although it is widely accepted in the
East that psychic powers are a natural by-product of meditation, the
vehicle through which these psychic abilities are produced is often
viewed as a from of "cosmic" energy.
A major study on meditation asked respondents to check
characteristics of their in meditative experience. One description
was: "I felt a great surge of energy within me or around me." 1
Meditators whose experience could be described in this manner were to
check this item. Significantly, it received the highest "loading
score" of all 16 items in the category of "Intensification and Change
of Consciousness."2
Experiencing a "great surge of energy" was therefore a dominant
characteristic of meditative experience.3
The authors related this to the spiritistic mana of Polynesian
shamanism and the occult prana, or kundalini, of Hinduism.4
Consider other characteristic descriptions: "The force went through
and through my body…. It was absolutely wild and intense…. I
felt possessed by the energy."5
One woman described the supernatural power as "entering me and taking
over my being.... I was completely possessed…. [It was] taking me over
completely…. There was nothing left of the person I thought to be
Marie."6
The experience of a surge of energy or power is also related to the
cultivation of altered states of consciousness.7
Thus, "[Meditation is] a profoundly transformative process, for when
practiced intensely, meditation disciplines almost invariably
lead into the transpersonal [occult] realm of experience.... A
progressive sequence of altered states of consciousness can occur,
which may ultimately result in the permanent, radical [occult] shift
in consciousness known as enlightenment or liberation."8
For us, the key issue is to determine the nature of this energy.
Transpersonal psychotherapist Dr. Frances V. Clark, who wrote her
Ph.D. dissertation on "Approaching Transpersonal Consciousness Through
Affective Imagery in Higher Education," refers to our culture’s modern
fascination with occult energies. "In recent years we have learned
much about releasing energy, raising energy, transforming energy,
directing energy, and controlling energy flow. Yet the energy we are
talking about remains undefined."9
In the preface to "Kundalini Causalities," an article discussing
the dangers of yogic kundalini arousal during meditation and other New
Age therapies, The New Age Journal points out:
Traditionally, spiritual teachers have warned their students of
the dangers and possible side effects of meditative techniques and
helped practitioners deal with these difficulties as they arose. Now
that meditation is being marketed as a mass commodity, the
information concerning the dangers and the necessary help is often
not part of the package. Moreover, certain body therapies and human
potential techniques appear to be triggering off the Kundalini
syndrome completely outside the context of spiritual training and
often the therapists themselves have no idea what this energy is,
let alone how to deal with it.10
We are convinced that the mysterious, dramatic energy experienced
in New Age meditation is characteristically the result of spiritistic
influence. That meditation produces energy manifestations clearly
associated with primitive shamanism, the occult, and Eastern or
Western spiritism, is undeniable. Meditation-induced "energy
manifestations" are so often associated with spiritism, that we have
no doubt that this energy is not human, and certainly not divine, but
demonic.11
Whether the phenomena are described in terms of the Eastern guru’s
shaktipat diksha (transfer of occult energy), classical
shamanism, kundalini arousal, or something similar in other
traditions, we are dealing with one and the same energy. Many
primitive traditions attribute this energy to the spirit world (cf.
the num of the Kalahari !Kung tribe); others see it as an
internal manifestation of divine power residing potentially within all
people. Even if this energy is not directly attributed to the spirit
world, the spiritistic associations and manifestations are so blatant
and persuasive one would be hard-pressed to conclude that he was
dealing with anything other than spirit influence or possession. Great
surges of energy are typically felt by Eastern and Western gurus, who
freely confess they are possessed by spirits, demons, or gods.12
Occultists also admit the same condition,13
as do many practitioners of yoga.14
Swami Rudrananda, in Spiritual Cannibalism, writes that
while in meditation his master touched him, and "I immediately felt
within me a surge of great spiritual force.... [M]ovements similar to
those of an epileptic controlled my body for about an hour. Many
strange visions appeared and I felt things opening within me that had
never been opened before."15
In another experience, "Slowly [the spirit of my guru] Swami
Nityananda came toward me and entered into my physical body. For three
hours, I felt nothing of myself but that the saint had possessed me."16
A leading popularizer of Tibetan Buddhism in this country, Chogyam
Trungpa, states, "I will say that for beginners, it is extremely
dangerous to play with [this] energy, but for advanced students such
work becomes relevant naturally."17
One of the dangers is temporary or permanent insanity. Here are a
few illustrations from meditators who follow guru Da (Bubba) Free
John:
Bubba’s eyes rolled up, and his lips pulled into a sneer. His
hands formed mudras [yogic movements] as he slumped against Sal, who
also fell back against other devotees sitting behind him. Almost
immediately, many of those present began to feel the effects of
intensified Shakti [power], through the spontaneous internal
movement of the life-force. Their bodies jerked or shook, their
faces contorted, some began to cry, scream, and moan. The whole
bathhouse seemed to have slipped into another world….
I saw Bubba just enter into Sal, just go right into Sal. From
there he went out over everybody else, and then everybody else
started going crazy.18
My hands were slowing and vibrating. It felt like electricity,
like they were on radar or something, and they were just being
directed to all of the people around me. I felt like I was
conducting the Force through me to the others there. People were
screaming and howling, crying and yelling out.…19
As soon as I went into the room, I felt the Force. My head
started jerking, and I sat down next to Billy Tsiknas and Joe Hamp.
The Force went through and through my body, at first warm, then hot.
It started to hurt. I was in a sitting position. My hand was raised,
and I couldn’t move it because of the Force moving though it. My
head was bent down. I was so full of intensity, I started to cry.20
I was so insane I didn’t know what was happening at all….
Everybody sitting here stared to have incredible Shakti [power]
manifestations, and other things. It was absolutely intense…. When I
was sitting here with everybody, I was shaking, and it felt sort of
like I was possessed…. The "terror of being destroyed, totally
destroyed."21
Suddenly his body exploded with movement, his arms and legs
flying outward, his head rolling around and snapping. Force seemed
to be flung from his body into the others present.22
What is called "intensification," or possession by energy, is a
core experience in the historical literature of meditation and many
occult practices. This "energizing" is experiences as a dramatic and
even overwhelming influx of spiritual power. It can be wild or
uncontrollable, even deadly. And, irrespective of the interpretation
placed on it, it shares characteristics with spirit possession.
Abundant literature illustrates this, such as Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh’s
The Book of the Secrets23;
Swami Muktananda’s Play of Consciousness24;
Swami Rudrananda’s Spiritual Cannibalism25;
Da Free John’s Garbage and the Goddess26;
Tal Brooke’s Riders of the Cosmic Circuit.27
What is troubling is the pervasive denial that what is really
operating here is, in fact, demonic influence or spirit possession.
The following cartoon illustration underscores our concerns:
There is a cartoon by Feiffer that illustrates some of these
component aspects of meditation, and it proceeds something like
this: Harry is sitting meditation; Madge walks in and asks, "Harry,
what are you doing?" "I am concentrating on my mantra." "A mantra?
What’s a mantra?" "It’s a secret. I cannot tell." "Harry, what is a
mantra?" "I cannot tell," "Harry, I must know what a mantra is. Tell
me what is a mantra? It’s either me or the mantra." Harry doesn’t
tell and she packs up her bags and leaves, and Harry says, "See it
works; no stress." Meditation may be working for a variety of
reasons other than the ones that the literature cites, and I think
we need to research these reasons.28
Though no one really knows how meditation "works," given the
historic and contemporary association to spiritism, it is by far the
most logical theory as to how it "works," On the "Merv Griffin Show,"
July 25,1986, Griffin interviewed New Age channeler Jach Pursel and
actor Michael York and his wife. They, along with Griffin and many
other top Hollywood stars, were described as disciples of "Lazaris,"
the spirit entity who possessed Pursel and spoke through him while on
television.
On the show, Pursel described how he met his spirit guide while
engaged in his normal practice of simple meditation. In October of
1974, he recalled, he was meditating as usual; there was nothing
abnormal in his experience. But all of a sudden—totally
unexpectedly—he became possessed. The entity took him over entirely,
completely controlling him and using his vocal chords to speak through
him. His wife recorded the entity’s statements, and Pursers career as
a medium was launched.
The significant fact here is not the birth of another medium, but
how easily Pursel became demon-possessed (he had been practicing
20-minute sessions of a simple and widely practiced form of meditation
twice daily).
Notes:
1 Karlis Osis, et al.,
"Dimensions of the Meditative Experience," The Journal of
Transpersonal Psychology, vol. 14, no. 1, 1982, p. 121.
2 Ibid., p. 127. The method
used was the Verimax Orthogonal Factor Analysis: the loading score
was .66.
3 cf. Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh,
"Energy," Sannyas, no. 1, January/February 1978 and the
kundalini issue (no. 2, 1976), Rajneesh International Foundation.
4 Osis, et al., "Dimensions of
the Meditative Experience," pp. 132-133
5 This and dozens of similar
reports are given in Bubba Free John, Garbage and the Goddess
(Lower Lake, DA: Dawn Horse Press, 1974), pp. 69-100 and passim.
6 Ibid., p. 76.
7 Osis, et al., "Dimensions of
the Meditative Experience," pp. 132-133.
8 Roger N. Walsh, Frances
Vaughan, eds., Beyond Ego: Transpersonal Dimensions in Psychology
(Los Angeles, CA: J. P. Tarcher, 1980), pp. 136-137, emphasis added.
9 Frances Clark, "Exploring
Intuition: Prospects and Possibilities," The Journal of
Transpersonal Psychology, vol. 5, no. 2, 1973, p. 163.
10 "Kundalini Casualties,"
The New Age Journal, March 1978, p. 47.
11 Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh,
"Energy," Sannyas, no. 1, January/February, 1978; see the
kundalini issues, Sannyas, no. 2, 1976; also Bhagwan Shree
Rajneesh, "Suicide or Sannyas," Sannyas, no. 2, 1978; Tal
Brooke, Riders of the Cosmic Circuit: Rajneesh, Sai Baba,
Muktananda… Gods of the New Age (Batavia, IL: Lion, 1986).
(1039/1040/249).
12 Brooke, Riders of the
Cosmic Circuit.
13 David Conway, Magic: An
Occult Primer (New York: Bantam, 1973), pp. 129-132.
14 Swami Bakta Vishita,
Genuine Mediumship (n.p.p.: Yoga Publications Society, 1919).
15 Rudi [Swami Rudrananda],
Spiritual Cannibalism (New York: Quick Fox, 1973), p. 85.
16 Rudi [Swami Rudrananda],
Spiritual Cannibalism (Woodstock, New York: Overlook Press,
1978), p. 13.
17 Chogyam Trungpa, "An
Approach to Meditation," The Journal of Transpersonal Psychology,
vol. 5, no. 1, 1973, p. 74.
18 Bubba Free John, Garbage
and the Goddess, p. 47.
19 Ibid., p. 60.
20 Ibid., p. 61.
21 Ibid., p. 66.
22 Ibid., p. 72.
23 Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh,
The Book of the Secrets, Volume 1: Discourses on Vigyana Bhairava
Tantra (New York: Harper Colophon, 1977.
24 Swami Muktananda, Play
of Consciousness (New York: Harper & Row, 1978).
25 Rudi [Swami Rudrananda],
Spiritual Cannibalism (Woodstock, New York: Overlook Press,
1978).
26 Bubba Free John, Garbage
and the Goddess (Lower Lake, DA: Dawn Horse Press, 1974).
27 Tal Brooke, Riders of
the Cosmic Circuit: Rajneesh, Sai Baba, Muktananda… Gods of the New
Age (Batavia, IL: Lion, 1986).
28 Roger Walsh, et al.,
"Meditation: Aspects of Research and Practice," The Journal of
Transpersonal Psychology, vol. 10, no. 2, 1978, p. 128.
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Copyright 2006, Ankerberg Theological Research Institute
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